In the context of child abuse reporting, what does 'disclosure' mean?

'Disclosure' in the context of child abuse reporting refers specifically to the act of a child revealing their own experiences of abuse. This is a critical moment, as it often provides the first concrete information that can lead to intervention and support for the child. The child's willingness to share such sensitive information can be influenced by various factors, including trust in the person receiving the disclosure, a safe environment, and their understanding of the situation.

When a child discloses abuse, it is important for the person receiving the information to respond appropriately. This involves listening without judgment, believing the child's account, and reporting the disclosure to the proper authorities. The other options, while related to the context of child welfare, do not encapsulate the notion of 'disclosure.' For example, a parent discussing an incident does not imply a formal revelation of abuse, while a teacher reporting a suspected case involves a suspicion rather than a personal account from the child. Lastly, a medical professional examining an injury relates to assessment rather than to a child's direct communication about abuse. Thus, the definition of 'disclosure' is specifically tied to the child's own revelation of their abuse.